The revised application has been submitted today for a massive wind farm on the Island of Lewis (outer Hebrides, Scotland), and while the overall number of turbines has been reduced to 181, the impact on the archaeology of Lewis will be catastrophic. This is the location of of the turbines:

The real problem is not just that the archaeology of Lewis is practically unknown, but the whole of the interior of the island is covered by raised peat bog that can be several metres thick. This was formed since the Bronze age (Callanish before it was excavated was a few stones sticking up through over a metre of bog). So there is likely to be a whole buried prehistoric landscape below the peat, but it is very difficult to detect. Numerous stone circles, burial mounds and cemeteries, settlements and houses, burnt mounds, fields and field boundaries can all be expected. This could be potentially one of the best preserved prehistoric landscapes in the world.
The threat is very real - its not just a few turbines, but massive foundations needed to anchor them to the rock. Then there are access roads, cabling etc. all of which will go through the peat to bed rock. So far the main objectors from outside the island have been the RSPB. There is very little evidence that there has been much of an outcry from archaeologists. Maybe someone is doing something behind the scenes?











